Measured parental height in Turner syndrome-a valuable but underused diagnostic tool


Ouarezki Y., Cizmecioglu F. M., Mansour C., Jones J. H., Gault E. J., Mason A., ...Daha Fazla

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, cilt.177, sa.2, ss.171-179, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 177 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00431-017-3045-2
  • Dergi Adı: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.171-179
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Early diagnosis of Turner syndrome (TS) is necessary to facilitate appropriate management, including growth promotion. Not all girls with TS have overt short stature, and comparison with parental height (Ht) is needed for appropriate evaluation. We examined both the prevalence and diagnostic sensitivity of measured parental Ht in a dedicated TS clinic between 1989 and 2013. Lower end of parental target range (LTR) was calculated as mid-parental Ht (correction factor 12.5 cm minus 8.5 cm) and converted to standard deviation scores (SDS) using UK 1990 data, then compared with patient Ht SDS at first accurate measurement aged > 1 year. Information was available in 172 girls of whom 142 (82.6%) were short at first measurement. However, both parents had been measured in only 94 girls (54.6%). In 92 of these girls age at measurement was 6.93 +/- 3.9 years, Ht SDS vs LTR SDS - 2.63 +/- 0.94 vs - 1.77 +/- 0.81 (p < 0.001), Ht SDS < LTR in 78/92 (85%). Eleven of the remaining 14 girls were < 5 years, while karyotype was 45,X/46,XX in 2 and 45,X/47,XXX in 3.