Investigation of Scratch Behavior of Wool Felt/Epoxy Composites


Özzaim Toker P., Korkusuz O. B., Sınmazçelik T.

5. International Selcuk Scientific Research Congress, Konya, Türkiye, 14 - 15 Aralık 2024, cilt.1, ss.866-874

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 1
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Konya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.866-874
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Recent years have seen many investigations on polymer composites reinforced with natural fibers in response to worries about environmental instability. It is possible to attain reasonably good mechanical qualities with a smaller environmental impact by using natural fibers, which are regarded as renewable resources. Researchers have made several attempts to include them in tribo-composites and examine their wear behavior. Since scratches on the surfaces of polymeric materials impair mechanical performance, determining how these materials respond to scratches under different operating conditions has been the focus of interest for many researchers. This study investigated the tribological performance of neat epoxy and wool felt/epoxy composites. The aim of the study was to establish the relationship between material structure and scratch behavior. Scratch tests were performed by applying the Rockwell indenter to the surfaces under a load of 16 N at different speeds (5, 10, 15 mm/s) and at different repetition numbers (1, 5, 10). Following scratch tests performed under various conditions, the scratch width of each sample was determined using an optical profilometer, and then the scratch hardness values were calculated. Scratch hardness decreased with increasing number of repetitions. Wool felt/epoxy composites exhibited greater scratch resistance than neat epoxy. Following scratch tests conducted under various conditions, scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to analyze the morphologies of the scratched surfaces.