Influence of mixing/milling on sintering and technological properties of anorthite based porcelainised stoneware


Taskiran M., Demirkol N., Capoglu A.

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, cilt.32, sa.3, ss.325-330, 2006 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 32 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2005.03.010
  • Dergi Adı: CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.325-330
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The effect of mixing/milling time on sintering and technological properties of a now porcelainised stoneware body was investigated. This stoneware body is basically based on anorthite (CaO center dot Al2O3 center dot 2SiO(2)) crystals development in the microstructure and was fabricated by using wollastonite, calcined alumina, quartz, Ukrainian ball clay and some magnesia its raw materials. Laboratory scale tests were carried out starting from mixing/milling of a reference body composition for different durations (3, 12, 24, 48 and 96 h) in a ball mill. Sintering and technological properties such its density, water absorption, firing shrinkage, flexural strength of each body were measured. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies were carried out to analyse the microstructure. It was found that mixing/milling has a major effect on the particle size distribution, which in turn controls particles packing. High degree of close particle packing increases the densification by reducing the number and size of closed porosity in fired microstructure, which in turn contributes to the improvement of flexural strength. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd and Technit Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.