Diversity in legume genetic resources for adaptation to climate stress


Yüksel B., Aksoy Ö.

Climate Change and Legumes Stress Mitigation for Sustainability and Food Security,CRC Press, Mohammad Zabed Hossain,Hossain Md Anawar,D.R. Chaudhary, Editör, CRC, New York , London, ss.41-55, 2023

  • Yayın Türü: Kitapta Bölüm / Araştırma Kitabı
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Yayınevi: CRC, New York 
  • Basıldığı Şehir: London
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.41-55
  • Editörler: Mohammad Zabed Hossain,Hossain Md Anawar,D.R. Chaudhary, Editör
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Legumes are one of the most important agricultural, dietary and economically improtant crops. Because,legumes are used as food and feed. With the heat stress caused by global warming, agricultural production across the world has entered a troubled period. High temperature can cause a series of morphological-physiological, biochemical and genetic changes in plants causing a serious decrease in agricultural and economic productivity. Along with the heat stress caused by global warming, the troublesome process in agricultural production in the world can be reduced or prevented by developing heat-resistant products by following various genetic procedures. By having sufficient knowledge about plants' physiological, biochemical and genetic forces against heat, temperature tolerant products can be grown. Therefore, it is important to know the molecular and genetic processes in plants and potential strategies to reduce the heat stress problem in agriculture. This chapter focused on the diversity of legume genetic resources for adaptation to climate-related stresses due to the global warming. In the first part, an explanation has been made about the variation in crop yields against the temperature stress that may occur due to climate change. In addition, information about the various mechanisms of plants to cope with the heat stress situation is discussed and the effects of high temperature on the growth and function of plants are also stated. In the following sections, information about the genetic diversity of legumes and the sustainability of their producers is given.