The relationship between impulsivity and lipid levels in bipolar patients: does temperament explain it?
COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY, cilt.55, sa.4, ss.883-886, 2014 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 4
- Basım Tarihi: 2014
- Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.02.002
- Dergi Adı: COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.883-886
- Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır
Özet
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate whether there was a relationship between impulsivity and lipid levels in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and to examine the correlation of impulsivity and lipid levels with temperament subtypes. Methods: For this purpose, one hundred patients who were admitted to our out-patient unit for routine controls, had been in remission for at least 8 weeks, and diagnosed as BD according to the DSM-IV were evaluated consecutively. Impulsivity and temperament were evaluated with the BIS-11 and the TEMPS-A. Blood samples were obtained to measure levels of lipids (cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein-HDL, low density lipoprotein-LDL). Results: A weak correlation was found between impulsivity scores and triglyceride levels (r = 0.190, p = 0.050). Correlation was found between impulsivity scores and depressive, anxious, cyclothymic, and irritable temperaments (r = 0.371, p < 0.001; r = 0.458, p < 0.001; r = 0.541, p < 0.001; r = 0.530, p < 0.001), while triglyceride levels were only related with depressive and anxious temperaments (r = 0.485, p = 0.001 and r = 0.391, p = 0.006). Conclusions: Temperament is an important mediator of the relationship between lipid levels and trait impulsivity in patients with BD. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.