A study on the effects of different gums on dielectric properties and quality of breads baked in infrared-microwave combination oven
EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, cilt.224, sa.3, ss.329-334, 2007 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 224 Sayı: 3
- Basım Tarihi: 2007
- Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00217-006-0334-9
- Dergi Adı: EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.329-334
- Anahtar Kelimeler: baking, bread, dielectric properties, dough, gum, infrared, microwave, RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY, HYDROCOLLOIDS, BAKING, OPTIMIZATION, DEPENDENCE, FRESH
- Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
In this study, the effects of different gums on dielectric properties of doughs and breads baked in infrared-microwave combination oven were investigated. In addition, the quality parameters of breads formulated with different gums baked in infrared-microwave combination oven were determined. The gums used were xanthan, guar, xanthan-guar blend and kappa-carrageenan. The gums were added to the formulation at 0.5% concentration. The dielectric properties and quality parameters of breads baked in infrared-microwave combination oven were found to be dependent on gum type. kappa-carrageenan resulted in undesirable final bread quality, while xanthan-guar blend addition improved bread quality (high specific volume and porosity, low hardness values). The dielectric properties of bread samples formulated with kappa-carrageenan were found to be the highest among the other gum types.