The Effect of Sports on Life Skills: A Descriptive Study on Parents


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Gül M.

Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, cilt.50, sa.9, ss.301-310, 2024 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

Aims: The aim of the study  was to examine the  effect of sports on  life skills of  parents  who send their children to sports activities in sports clubs.Study  Design:In the study, the “Scale of the Effect of Sports on Life Skills” developed by Açak and  Düz  was  applied.  The  information  was  provided  on  a  voluntary  basis,  and  the  “Personal Information Form” and “The Effect of Sports on Life Skills” scale questionnaire were sent via Google form.Place and Duration of Study:The research was conducted with the participation of 242 volunteer parents who sent their children to sports activities in sports clubs in the Marmara Region, Istanbul, Izmit and Yalova in Türkiye between 2022 and 2023.Methodology:A  descriptive  study  was  conducted  on  the  effect  of  sports  on  life  skills  by determining  the  parents'  license  status,  sports  branch,  individual  or  team  sports  category,  sports year and activity hours and days. In the analysis of the data, independent groups t-test for variables, one-way  analysis  of  variance,  ANOVA  and  Post  Hoc  tests  were  used  for  more  than  two  group analysis.Results:In the study, significant differences were found in the categories of leadership (p=0.012), teamwork (p=0.020), emotional skills (p=0.011) and goal setting (p=0.003) among licensed parents. A  significant  difference  was  found  in  the  categories  of  communication  (p=0.014),  leadership (p=0.003) and goal setting (p=0.005) among those with 4-6 years of sport experience compared to those  with  1-3  years  of  sport  experience.  There  was  a  significant  difference  in  time  management (p=0.029),  time  management  (p=0.014)  and  communication  (p=0.001)  between  those  who  do sports  4  days  or  more  and  those  who  do  sports  1  hour  a  day,  between  those  who  do  sports  2-3 hours a day and those who do sports 1 hour a day. Conclusion:As  a  result,  it  can  be  said  that  sports  activities  significantly  affect  life  skills  of  the parents   who   participated   in   the   study,   considering   that   they   have   athlete   licenses   and years/weeks/days  of  participation  in  sports.  It  is  thought  that  sports  activities  can  positively  affect individuals  in  terms  of  time  management,  leadership,  teamwork,  emotional  skills,  social  skills  and goal setting at every stage of their lives. 

Keywords: Children; parents; exercise; sport; life skills