Optimal allocation method of energy storage in PV station based on probabilistic power flow


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Delong Z., Saif M. A. A., Siyu J., Longze W., Liu J., Chen Y., ...Daha Fazla

Energy Storage Science and Technology, cilt.10, sa.6, ss.2244-2251, 2021 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

Large-scale photovoltaic (PV) stations will adversely affect the stability of the power

system, while energy storage is considered to be one of the effective means to eliminate

these effects. In this paper, the influence of PV plants on the power system and the function of

the energy storage system (ESS) are analyzed from the perspective of power flow. First, the

probability distribution model of power system components, storage model, Latin hypercube

sampling (LHS) method, and Gram-Schmidt orthogonal sequence method are introduced in

this paper. Second, this paper establishes the multiple objective optimization models that

consider the energy storage system costs, the probability of a branch remaining active beyond

the limit, and network loss. The genetic algorithm is used to find the best solution to the

objective function (GA). Finally, the simulation is run on the IEEE 24 bus test system, including

the effects of different PV capacities and access positions, as well as the effect of ESS. In this

simulation, the optimal energy storage configuration for various PV capacities is obtained.

Key words: PV power generation; energy storage system; optimal configuration; probabilistic

power flow; genetic algorithm