II- AR-GE ÇALIŞMALARI - MİKROALGLERİN ÇEVRE TEKNOLOJİLERİNDEKİ YERİ


Creative Commons License

Oktor K.

ÇEVRE-BİLİM VE TEKNOLOJİ, AKDOĞAN EKER AYŞEGÜL, TÜRKDOĞAN FATMA İLTER, İSKENDER FATMA GÜLEN, TÜFEKÇİ NEŞE, ÖVEZ SÜLEYMAN, Editör, GÜVEN PLUS GRUP A.Ş. YAYINLARI, İstanbul, ss.330-343, 2018

  • Yayın Türü: Kitapta Bölüm / Mesleki Kitap
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Yayınevi: GÜVEN PLUS GRUP A.Ş. YAYINLARI
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.330-343
  • Editörler: AKDOĞAN EKER AYŞEGÜL, TÜRKDOĞAN FATMA İLTER, İSKENDER FATMA GÜLEN, TÜFEKÇİ NEŞE, ÖVEZ SÜLEYMAN, Editör
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Environmental pollution occurs as a result of the disposal of advance

manufactured goods in waste forms (solid, liquid, gas). Environmental

technologies are the methods and materials used to minimize the environmental

impacts of the pollution and converting them to non-pollutants. It is essential

that these technologies should not cause another contamination. It is a sustainable

and clean technology, and an innovative approach to use microalgae in

environmental technologies. Microalgae are the tiniest photosynthetic microorganisms

having simple sell structure and their intended purposes have been

being researched for the last 75 years. Alongside of the environmental biotechnology

applications such as bioremediation of wastewaters, carbon dioxide

capture, conversion of the algal biomass into biofuel, bio-jet fuel, biofertilizer,

animal feed production; microalgal biomass has fields of use in medicine, food,

pharmaceuticals, textile and cosmetics industries. Feeding them with wastewaters

provides economical treatment bringing equal or better treating than the

conventional treatment methods. The algal wastewater treatment ponds, which

can genarate economical benefits by producing microalgae cultures concurrently,

have become a substantial option. The green buildings reusing wastewaters

treated with microalgae and illuminated or heated with the microalgal energy

will be built in the future. To prevent pollution and maintain the sustainability

while preserving the balance of the environment, it is a necessity to go beyond

the ordinary technologies in every field and transform to green technologies.