The Transformation of Global Trade in a New World, B. Marco-Lajara, A. Coşkun Özer, & J. Martínez Falcó (Eds.), Editör, IGI Global, Pennsylvania, ss.158-179, 2023
Considering that approximately 80% of the goods subject to trade are transported
by sea, it becomes clear how important the role of maritime transport in the supply
chain is. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, the delivery of products for basic
needs such as food and health to the delivery places has revealed the importance of
maritime transportation for combating the pandemic. Among the most important
factors of maritime transport are seafarers who play a role in the operation and
management of ships. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the closure of the borders
of the countries or the quarantine practices created troubles in the embarkation and
disembarkation of seafarers. In the study, it was emphasized that seafarers should
be considered as “key workers” considering their essential role in the transport
of vital goods such as medical supplies and food. In addition, the strategic factors
that should be applied to ensure the professional sustainability of seafarers during
pandemic periods were also mentioned.