Investigation of the Sandblasting Pressure Effect on the Wear Properties, Surface Roughness, and Shear Bond Strength of Resin Nanoceramic and Zirconia CAD/CAM Restorative Materials Rezin Nanoseramik ve Zirkonya CAD/CAM Restoratif Materyallerin Aşınma Özellikleri, Yüzey Pürüzlülüğü ve Makaslama Bağlanma Dayanımı Üzerine Kumlama Basıncının Etkisinin Araştırılması


Başpinar Alper S., TEKÇE N., Yildirim E. S., İlgi Sancak E.

Current Research in Dental Sciences, cilt.35, sa.2, ss.121-127, 2025 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 35 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.17567/currresdentsci.1677540
  • Dergi Adı: Current Research in Dental Sciences
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.121-127
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Resin nanoceramic, sandblasting pressure, shear bond strength, surface roughness, wear, zirconia
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Investigation of the influence of sandblasting pressure on the wear properties, surface roughness, and bond strength of resin nanoceramic and zirconia materials. Methods: 80-specimens with dimensions of 14 x 14 x 2 mm were obtained from Lava-Ultimate and Katana-Zirconia CAD/CAM materials. Four groups were formed according to the sandblasting pressure (control, 1-bar, 2-bar, and 3-bar). Sandblasting treatment was performed with 50-µm Al2O3 from a distance of 10-mm for 10-seconds at a pressure of 1, 2, and 3-bar. The weight loss caused by sandblasting was calculated and converted to volume loss. The surface roughness was evaluated with a contact profilometer. A randomly selected one specimen from each group was scanned using a non-contact profilometer. Composite rods were bonded to the surface of the materials with dual-cure adhesive resin. The shear bond strength test was performed. The data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and two-way analysis ANOVA (P<.05). Results: The highest volume difference values for Lava-Ultimate were obtained in Group-3 (2.914±0.458). The highest Ra values were observed in Group-3 for Lava-Ultimate (2.620±0.121) and Katana-Zirconia (0.770 ± 0.106). Lava-Ultimate exhibited higher volume loss and Ra values than Katana-Zirconia at all sandblasting pressures. However, it showed higher SBS values (16.61±3.31) only in Group-1 (P<.05). Conclusion: Increasing sandblasting pressure affected the amount of wear and Ra values of Lava-Ultimate, while for Katana-Zirconia it only affected the surface roughness values. The increase in sandblasting pressure did not influence the shear bond strength values.