Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
Uluslararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı, Sankt-Peterburg, Rusya, 17 - 18 Eylül 2013
Liberal economic order, businesses efficiency, productivity and profitability, competition for work is present in
accordance with the principles defended private property order. As sistematical the main foundations of
economic liberalism created by Adam Smith. Then, his prenciples developed by evolving Classic School,
continued to the sovereignty until the Great Depression of 1929. I.World War took place in an environment
dominated by Classical Ekol During, and after the war, from the principles of Classical School had not doubt. In
1936, John Maynard Keynes, the basic assumptions of the classical school refused. Following the II. World War;
the 1950s and 1960s,sounds of the proponents of the liberal principles, was not strong as much as Keynesians. In
the 1970s, emerged the world's most developed economy ABD, the high unemployment and inflation. Until
1973, wasn’t confronted with a serious crisis. Content of the neo-liberal economic policies between 1975-1980
was adopted. Since the 1980s, heavily affecting the world economy started to implement neoliberal policies.
Acceleration of privatization, taxes, discounts for large scale unemployment, increase monetary measures to
keep inflation under control was applied. In this article, on eight chapters were created. In the chapters, concept,
scope and content, historical background of privatization, investigated material causes that give rise to
privatization, the basic bases of privatization, the ideological foundations of privatization. Privatization aims
were discussed, and was given examples of countries is characterized by intense privatization. The general
results and in Turkey latests cases were discussed.