Nanoscale Electronics with Nanoscale Materials


San S. E.

20th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan, 22 - 25 Ağustos 2023, ss.1-2

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Islamabad
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Pakistan
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-2
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Nanoscale Electronics with Nanoscale Materials

Sait Eren San, Mouna El Abboubi

Department of Physics, Kocaeli University, Turkiye

saiteren.san@kocaeli.edu.tr ; mouna.elabboubi@usmba.ac.ma

New artificial materials and their applications are of crucial importance in Nanotechnology. Actually Liquid Crystals (LC) are seriously promissing materials because of their self assebled properties. In the scope of this talk, some case studies are discussed with mainly LC based materials in first three case studies and a Phosphore based two dimensional material and its application in energy storage is discussed in the fifth one, all throughout with our experiments. While, the forth case is the review of the employment of the Spinel Ferrite Magnetic Nanoparticles in Organic Solar Cell (OSC) Technology, where potential of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) discussed to improve OSC morphology, inhibit recombination, and enhance charge carrier collection. Thus,  incorporation of MNPs led to a substantial increase in short-circuit current density and fill factor, resulting in a significant boost in power conversion efficiency.

In regard to our LC experiments, the first application is devoted for diffraction grating experiments, which are performed by the usage of fullerene balls, graphene sheets and some other nanoparticles in the structure of LC molecules so that we advance the performance of the proposed material, which is an effiecient candidate for Holographic Storage(In principle 1TByte storage per cubic centimeter). In the second case study, reorientation of Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) in LCs are discussed and our experimental outputs, revealing the efficient reorientation via Electric Fields and Magnetic Fields, are demonstrated. Later on sandwiched designs are discussed for flexible transistors with some more feeds to mind for possible future applications and further advances. The last case study is devoted to the research of an efficient and sustainable electrode materials for advanced energy storage systems, particularly in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Here, we propose Black phosphorus (BP) as an emerging promising candidate owing to its unique layered structure and exceptional electronic and electrochemical properties. An innovative approach for preparing phosphorene, a two-dimensional (2D) material derived from BP, through a two-step method involving ball milling and subsequent exfoliation is applied. Whereby, exfoliated phosphorene exhibits remarkable physicochemical properties, including a large surface area, high carrier mobility, and excellent electrical conductivity, positioning it as an ideal candidate for electrode materials in LIBs. Some early results are encouraging to fully exploit the potential of BP-derived materials in the energy storage applications.

Keywords: Liquid Crystals, Spinel Ferrite Magnetic Nanoparticles, Holography, Carbon Nanotubes, Flexible Transistors, Black Phosphorus, Phosphorene.

References:

1)    Carbon nanoparticles in nematic liquid crystals; SE San, M Okutan, O Köysal, Y Yerli ; Chinese Physics Letters 25 (1), 212

2)    Holographic recording study of a hybrid liquid crystal system doped with dye and fullerene ; SE San, O Köysal, FN Ecevit, S Özder, D Dvornikov ; Synthetic metals 142 (1-3), 283-286

3)    Magnetically steered liquid crystal-nanotube switch ; I Dierking, SE San ; Applied Physics Letters 87 (23), 233507

4)    Integration of spinel ferrite magnetic nanoparticles into organic solar cells: a review

M El Abboubi, SE San ; Materials Science and Engineering: B 294, 116512

5)    Liquid exfoliation of solvent-stabilized few-layer black phosphorus for applications beyond electronics; Damien Hanlon et al.; Nat Commun. 2015 doi: 10.1038/ncomms9563

6)    New Insights into the High-Performance Black Phosphorus Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries; Minsi Li, Weihan Li et al.;Advanced Materials 23 (35), 2101259