Kalkınmakta Olan Ülkelerin DışBorç Büyüme Sorunları ve TürkiyeÖrneği


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Bal O.

Ululararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı, Kaposvár, Macaristan, 29 - 31 Ağustos 2016, ss.821-829

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Kaposvár
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Macaristan
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.821-829
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Today; country economies are dealt with from a global perspective. International capital, and technological developing, had accelerated the flow of factors also. This case demonstrates the international economic interdependence. In industrialized countries after the Second World War, while exports of industrial products increased by busy; In 1970's years, the oil crisis shocks had been lived. In the 1980s, in the world debt problems emerged. In the 1990s, world economy, has become multi-polar world with together globalization, and in order to the crisis by IMF and World Bank were began effective interventions, in the 2000s there has been a global crisis together with debt crises. The economic problem is a basic reason of the main of all crises. These crises are occurring frequently in emerging markets such as Turkey. For Turkey the real economy to financial fragility adversely affects and therefore the Current Account Balance / GNP status is important. This problem cited above, were discussed in five parts in the article. In the first part; In the case of Turkey was discussed; in general, the increase causes in imports were discussed. In the second chapter; increase in exports and imports coverage rate was examined. In the third chapter, the growth phenomena of dependent to import was discussed. In the fourth chapter; borrowing requirements, growth and debt relations were discussed. In the fifth chapter, conclusions and recommendations took place. The method used; the deductive method. CBT, Treasury data, World Bank data, Turkey Statistical Institute data were used.