Aqueous Two-Phase (PEG4000/Na2SO4) Extraction and Characterization of an Acid Invertase from Potato Tuber (Solanum tuberosum)


YÜZÜGÜLLÜ Y., Duman Y.

PREPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY & BIOTECHNOLOGY, cilt.45, sa.7, ss.696-711, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 7
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10826068.2014.943373
  • Dergi Adı: PREPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.696-711
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: protein recovery, aqueous two-phase system (ATPS), characterization, purification, invertase, bottom phase, SOLUBLE INVERTASES, PURIFICATION, SYSTEM, SUCROSE, BROMELAIN, RECOVERY, PROTEINS, ENZYMES, PPO
  • Kocaeli Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Invertases are key metabolic enzymes that catalyze irreversible hydrolysis of sucrose into fructose and glucose. Plant invertases have essential roles in carbohydrate metabolism, plant development, and stress responses. To study their isolation and purification from potato, an attractive system useful for the separation of biological molecules, an aqueous two-phase system, was used. The influence of various system parameters such as type of phase-forming salts, polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecular mass, salt, and polymer concentration was investigated to obtain the highest recovery of enzyme. The PEG4000 (12.5%, w/w)/Na2SO4(15%, w/w) system was found to be ideal for partitioning invertase into the bottom salt-rich phase. The addition of 3% MnSO4 (w/w) at pH 5.0 increased the purity by 5.11-fold with the recovered activity of 197%. The K-m and V-max on sucrose were 3.95mM and 0.143UmL(-1)min(-1), respectively. Our data confirmed that the PEG4000/Na2SO4 aqueous two-phase system combined with the presence of MnSO4 offers a low-cost purification of invertase from readily available potato tuber in a single step. The biochemical characteristics of temperature and pH stability for potato invertase prepared from an ATPS make the enzyme a good candidate for its potential use in many research and industrial applications.